In the article, theoretical concepts of the activities of narratology, based on the opinions of foreign and domestic scientists, analyze the place of the narrator in the work, and the involvement of different points of view in the story. A comparative analysis of the theories of narratology is given. The narrator in the stories of "Eternal Baby Image" and "Sarkanshyk" (a female dog) by Roza Mukanova determines the place of the narrator, and the activity of the narrator is relatively analyzed. The main semantic-forming and forming factors of the narrator's text, its main unity, according to many researchers, determine the main categories of the narrator. To identify the typical features of the narrator that distinguish him from other texts, a comparative differentiation was made, dwelling in more detail on the description of the narrator's texts. Despite the main philosophical features, a person, through the narration of his story, many moments, as a result of his reasoning, influence the understanding of the influence of human existence in history on knowledge of the past path. The article describes narrative texts in more detail to identify typical features of the narrator that indicate his differences from other texts. In addition, an example is given from the opinions of many domestic and foreign researchers about the main categories of the narrator. In addition to the works of R. Bart, zh.Genett, M. Riffater, A. Prieto and M. Y. Lotman, R. Jacobson, B. Schmid, scientific research of scientists A. Baitursynuly, B. Maitanov, T. Esembekov, zh.Dadebayev, A. Temirbolat and others in Russian literary studies were taken as a basis. Also, for the effectiveness of the scientific article, hermeneutic, comparative, comparative-historical, descriptive, and summarizing methods were used.
author, story, author image, discourse, narrator.