Summary The article discussed educational- cognitive activities in teaching. Since cognitive activity is due to the effect of educational and cognitive activities and ways to manager. The need for modern knowledge been linked to reproductive , productive content of modern education. First of all, it is about creating internal student's activity and further development. This is the first step in development of good governance in the world. The issue was discussed on the basis of the evidence , that the influence of a teacher and his direction of the play an important role. Demonstrates the importance of developing the idea of synthesis, induction and deduction to students. As a result of the actions of the students under their supervision, allow them to develop their cognitive abilities.
Key words. person orientation, reproductive, productive, cognitive, educational-cognitive activities.