The Ural-Altaic Language Family Theory is a view that emerged by comparing the linguistic features of the languages spoken in Northern Eurasia and the Far East. This theory was widely accepted until the middle of the 20th century. In the last fifty years, however, the subject has been much debated and the view that the languages spoken today are not related to each other in origin has become widespread. The view that common features emerged as a result of the interaction of languages with each other has become dominant. Thus, the issue has become insoluble. However, archaeological research conducted in the last hundred years has conclusively demonstrated that the peoples of Northern Eurasia and the Far East have a common historical past. It is understood that in ancient times the Altai and the area around Lake Baikal was the only habitat in Northern Eurasia and that people spread over a very wide area from there. It is especially interesting that the areas where the Seima-Turbino culture spread and the places where these languages are spoken overlap. In this study, we have tried to examine the distribution of people living in Altai and Lake Baikal through migrations in the light of linguistics, archaeology and genetic data. Thus, it has become clear that most of the peoples living from the Scandinavian countries to Japan, from Ukraine to the North Sea, migrated from Altai.
Ural-Altaic Language Family, Seima-Turbino culture, Uralic languages, Altaic languages,